A compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses joined by a comma and a coordinating conjunction.
A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one subordinate clause separated by a comma.
A complex-compound sentence contains at least two independent clauses and at least one subordinate clause.
- Before sailing to Bali, Jojo purchased new luggage, but he forgot to renew his passport.
- Jojo purchased new luggage
- He forgot to renew his passport
- Before sailing to Bali